Divorce rates have been rising in Nepal in recent years. While divorce was once rare and taboo in Nepalese society, it is becoming more common, especially in urban areas. This article explores some of the main causes of divorce in Nepal.
Changing Social Norms – one of the causes of divorce in Nepal
Traditional Nepalese culture places great importance on marriage as a lifelong commitment. However, social norms are shifting, especially among younger generations.
More Acceptance of Divorce
In the past, divorced individuals, especially women, faced strong social stigma. Now, there is growing acceptance that ending an unhappy marriage can sometimes be the best choice. This makes more people willing to consider divorce as an option.
Women’s Empowerment
As women gain more education and financial independence, they have become less willing to stay in unhappy or abusive marriages. Many women now have the means to support themselves after a divorce.
Economic Pressures
Financial stress can put a major strain on marriages in Nepal.
Migration for Work
Many Nepalese men travel abroad for work, often leaving their wives behind for years. This separation can lead to a breakdown in communication and intimacy in the marriage.
Domestic Violence
Sadly, domestic violence remains a serious problem in Nepal. As awareness of this issue grows, more women are choosing to leave abusive relationships through divorce.
Infidelity
Extramarital affairs are another common reason for divorce in Nepal. The rise of social media and dating apps has made it easier for people to engage in affairs, leading to the breakdown of trust in marriages.
Lack of Compatibility
Sometimes couples grow apart or realize they are not well-suited for each other. This can happen for various reasons:
Different Values and Goals
As people grow and change, they may develop different priorities, values, or life goals that are no longer compatible with their spouse.
Communication Problems
Poor communication is at the root of many marital problems. When couples struggle to express their needs or resolve conflicts, it can create distance in the relationship.
Lack of Emotional Connection
Over time, some couples lose their emotional bond and start to feel more like roommates than romantic partners.
Early or Arranged Marriages
While arranged marriages are still common in Nepal, they don’t always lead to lasting relationships.
Lack of Mutual Understanding
When young people marry without really knowing each other, they may later discover major incompatibilities in personality or lifestyle.
Pressure from Families
Sometimes families rush young people into marriage before they are emotionally ready. This can lead to resentment and conflict down the road.
Mental Health Issues
Mental health problems like depression or addiction can put a huge strain on marriages. Unfortunately, there is still a lack of mental health awareness and resources in many parts of Nepal.
Interfaith and Intercaste Marriages
While becoming more common, marriages between people of different faiths or castes still face many challenges in Nepal.
Family Opposition
Couples may face ongoing pressure or rejection from family members who disapprove of their union.
Cultural Differences
Navigating different religious or cultural practices within a marriage can be difficult without mutual respect and compromise.
Legal Changes
Recent changes to Nepal’s divorce laws have made it easier for women to initiate divorce proceedings. This has empowered more women to leave unhappy marriages.
Education and Career Conflicts
As more Nepalese pursue higher education and demanding careers, some find it hard to balance their professional and marital lives.
Long-Distance Relationships
When spouses live apart to pursue education or career opportunities, it can put a strain on the marriage.
Competing Priorities
Sometimes couples struggle to support each other’s individual goals while maintaining their relationship.
Conclusion
The rising divorce rate in Nepal reflects broader changes in Nepalese society. While the breakdown of a marriage is always difficult, the growing acceptance of divorce has allowed many people to leave unhealthy relationships and seek happier lives.
However, the trend also highlights the need for better marriage preparation, relationship education, and family support services in Nepal. By addressing the root causes of marital problems, it may be possible to help more couples build strong, lasting marriages.
